时间:2025-11-19 14:49:06
['hʌmbl]
['hʌmbl]
最后更新时间:2025-11-19 14:49:06
词源分析：Humble 源自拉丁语“humilis”，意为“低的、卑微的”，它与“humus”有关，后者意为“土壤”。这表明了与土地的低位有关的概念。 历史背景：该词在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到14世纪，通常与**和道德意义相关联，强调谦卑的美德。 课本：在**的英语教材中，可能在初中或高中阶段出现。牛津大学和美国的教材中，通常在初中英语的社交用语或人际关系的章节中提到。 正式与非正式语境： 特殊场合：在法律或道德讨论中，“humble”常用于描述个人的态度。例如：“A humble acknowledgment of one’s mistakes is essential for personal growth.”（谦逊地承认自己的错误对个人成长至关重要。） He is a humble man, despite his great achievements. She accepted the award with a humble smile. They live in a humble home, but they are very happy. The humble origins of the artist inspired many of his works. It’s important to remain humble in the face of success. 同义词： 反义词： 音标记忆法：可以通过音标记忆“humble”的发音 /ˈhʌm.bəl/，联想“hum” (嗡嗡声) + “ble”，想象一个谦逊的人在低声说话，强调谦逊的态度。 以上是关于单词“humble”的全面分析，希望能帮助您更好地理解和使用这个单词。英文单词学*与分析：[humble]
1. 基本定义
2. 词源与起源
3. 使用场景
4. 示例句子
他是一个谦逊的人，尽管他取得了很大的成就。
她带着谦逊的微笑接受了奖项。
他们住在一个简朴的家中，但他们非常快乐。
艺术家谦逊的出身激励了他的许多作品。
在成功面前保持谦逊是重要的。5. 同义词与反义词
. 学方法
7. 关联词汇
adj. 谦逊的；简陋的；（级别或地位）低下的；不大的
vt. 使谦恭；轻松打败（尤指强大的对手）；低声下气
[ADJ] A humble person is not proud and does not believe that they are better than other people. 谦卑的; 谦逊的
例：He gave a great performance, but he was very humble.他的表演很精彩，但他却很谦逊。
[[ADV with v]] humbly 谦卑地; 谦逊地
例："I'm a lucky man, undeservedly lucky," he said humbly.“我是个幸运的人，不该这么幸运，”他谦虚地说。
[ADJ] People with low social status are sometimes described as humble. (社会地位) 低下的
例：Spyros Latsis started his career as a humble fisherman in the Aegean.斯派罗斯·拉齐斯最初的职业是爱琴海的一名地位低微的渔夫。
[ADJ] A humble place or thing is ordinary and not special in any way. 普通的
例：There are restaurants, both humble and expensive, that specialize in noodles.既有普通的也有昂贵的专营面条的餐馆。
[[礼貌]] People use humble in a phrase such as in my humble opinion as a polite way of emphasizing what they think, even though they do not feel humble about it. 愚拙的 (用以自谦地表达想法)
例：It is, in my humble opinion, perhaps the best steak restaurant in the city.以我之拙见，它也许是该市最好的牛排馆。
[[ADV before v]] humbly 愚拙地 (用以自谦地表达想法)
例：So may I humbly suggest we all do something next time.那么我可否愚拙地提议下次我们大家都做点什么。
[PHRASE] If you eat humble pie, you speak or behave in a way which tells people that you admit you were wrong about something. 赔礼道歉
例：Anson was forced to eat humble pie and publicly apologize to her.安森被迫认错并公开向她道歉。
[V-T] If you humble someone who is more important or powerful than you, you defeat them easily. 轻易击败 (重要或强大对手)
例：Honda won fame in the 1980s as the little car company that humbled the industry giants.20世纪80年代，本田作为一家小型汽车公司因一举击垮行业巨头而声名鹊起。
[V-T] If something or someone humbles you, they make you realize that you are not as important or good as you thought you were. 使感到惭愧
例：Ted's words humbled me.特德的一席话使我自感惭愧。
[ADJ] humbling 使羞辱的
例：Giving up an addiction is a humbling experience.戒掉一种嗜好是一次令自尊心受挫的经历。