时间:2025-11-20 16:59:21
[sɔr]
[sɔː]
最后更新时间:2025-11-20 16:59:21
字面意思: 词性: 词源分析: 历史背景: 课本: 正式与非正式语境: 特殊场合: After the hike, my legs were sore. She felt sore about the unfair treatment she received. The doctor examined his sore throat and prescribed medication. He has a sore spot on his arm from the injection. The team’s loss left a sore feeling among the players. *. My feet are sore from standing all day. She has a sore spot in her heart from the breakup. The sore on his lip took a while to heal. He was sorely disappointed by the cancellation of the event. The athlete's sore muscles required a few days of rest. 同义词: 反义词: 音标记忆法: 谐音联想记忆: 通过以上分析,可以帮助学*者更好地理解和使用“sore”这个单词。英文单词学*与分析:[sore]
1. 基本定义
“Sore”通常指身体的一部分疼痛、敏感或不适的状态。它可以用来形容情感上的痛苦或不快。
定义:一种身体或情感上的不适或痛苦感,通常与发炎或刺激有关。
2. 词源与起源
“Sore”源自古英语单词“sār”,意为“痛苦的、敏感的”。其词根与德语中的“sauer”(酸的、痛苦的)和荷兰语中的“zeer”(痛苦)有共同的起源。
“Sore”在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到中世纪,出现在一些早期的文学作品中,描述身体或情感的痛苦。
在*的教材中,可能出现在英语学的初级和中级阶段。
在牛津或美国的教材中,通常出现在初中或高中的健康与情感主题的单元。3. 使用场景
在医学领域,它常用于描述症状,如“sore muscles”(肌肉酸痛)、“sore eyes”(眼睛不适)。在法律文本中,“sore”可能用来描述因伤害造成的痛苦。4. 示例句子
(徒步旅行后,我的腿很酸痛。)
(她对自己遭受的不公待遇感到痛苦。)
(医生检查了他的喉咙痛并开了药。)
(他手臂上因为注射而有个疼痛的地方。)
(球队的失利让球员们感到不快。)
(我的脚因站了一整天而很痛。)
(她因为分手而心里有个痛处。)
(他嘴唇上的伤口愈合了很久。)
(他因**取消而感到非常失望。)
(**员的肌肉酸痛需要几天的休息。)5. 同义词与反义词
. 学方法
通过记忆“sore”的音标/ sɔːr /,可以联想其发音和含义。想象一个人因疼痛而发出“sore”的声音。
“Sore”可以与“索尔”联想,想象一个人因痛苦而在一个“索尔”的地方呻吟。7. 关联词汇
adj. 疼痛的,痛心的;剧烈的,极度的;恼火的,发怒的;厉害的,迫切的
n. 溃疡,痛处;恨事,伤心事
n. (Sore)人名;(法)索尔;(意)索雷
[ADJ] If part of your body is sore, it causes you pain and discomfort. 疼痛的
例:It's years since I've had a sore throat like I did last night.我已经好多年没有像昨晚那样嗓子痛了。
[[v-link ADJ]] If you are sore about something, you are angry and upset about it. 恼怒的
例:The result is that they are now all feeling very sore at you.结果是他们现在都很生你的气。
[N-COUNT] A sore is a painful place on the body where the skin is infected. 痛处
例:Our backs and hands were covered with sores and burns from the ropes.我们的背和手到处是绳索导致的伤口和灼伤。
[PHRASE] If something is a sore point with someone, it is likely to make them angry or embarrassed if you try to discuss it. 令人恼怒的事; 令人尴尬的事
例:The continuing presence of American troops on Korean soil remains a very sore point with these students.美国军队继续驻留在韩国领土依然是令这些学生极其恼怒的事情。