时间:2025-11-20 01:48:47
[dɔɡ]
[dɒg]
最后更新时间:2025-11-20 01:48:47
词源分析:英语中的“dog”一词可能源自古英语“docga”,指一种特定的犬种。它没有明确的词根、前缀或后缀,但与其他印欧语言中表达“犬”的词相关,例如拉丁语的“canis”。 历史背景:该词在英语中的使用可以追溯到9世纪,最早的书面记录出现在《亚瑟王传奇》中。 课本: 正式与非正式语境: 特殊场合: My dog is very friendly and loves to meet new people. She adopted a dog from the animal shelter. The dog barked loudly when the mailman arrived. Training a dog takes patience and consistency. Dogs are known for their loyalty to humans. *. The dog chased the ball across the park. Many people consider dogs to be part of their family. A guide dog can assist visually impaired individuals. Dogs have an excellent sense of smell. Some breeds of dogs are better suited to apartment living than others. 同义词: 反义词: 音标记忆法:将“dog”音标 /dɔɡ/ 与其代表的图像(如狗)联系起来,帮助记忆发音和意义。 谐音联想记忆:将“dog”与“多狗”谐音联想,想象拥有多只狗的情景,从而加深记忆。 通过以上的分析和学*方法,您可以更好地理解和使用单词“dog”。英文单词学*与分析:[Dog]
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. 学方法:
7. 关联词汇:
n. 狗;丑女人;卑鄙的人;(俚)朋友
vt. 跟踪;尾随
[N-COUNT] A dog is a very common four-legged animal that is often kept by people as a pet or to guard or hunt. There are many different breeds of dog. 狗
例:The British are renowned as a nation of dog lovers.英国人以爱狗著称。
[[非正式]] People use dog to refer to something that they consider unsatisfactory or of poor quality. 蹩脚货
例:It's a real dog.这是个不折不扣的蹩脚货。
[V-T] If problems or injuries dog you, they are with you all the time. (问题、伤病等) 长期困扰
例:His career has been dogged by bad luck.他的职业生涯厄运不断。
[[表不满]] You use dog eat dog to express your disapproval of a situation where everyone wants to succeed and is willing to harm other people in order to do so. 相互倾轧
例:It is very much dog eat dog out there.那简直就是自相倾轧。
[[非正式]] If you say that something is going to the dogs, you mean that it is becoming weaker and worse in quality. 衰落
例:They sit doing nothing while the country goes to the dogs.他们坐视整个国家衰落下去。