时间:2025-11-19 17:47:42
[kə'mɪt]
[kə'mɪt]
最后更新时间:2025-11-19 17:47:42
词源分析：Commit 源于拉丁语 "committere"，由 "com-"（共同）和 "mittere"（发送、放置）组成。字面意思可以理解为“共同放置”。 历史背景：该词首次出现在中世纪英语中，通常用于法律和**方面，涉及到承诺和责任的概念。 课本：在**的英语教材中，可能在初中或高中阶段出现，尤其是在与承诺、责任相关的主题中。在牛津和美国的教材中，通常在初中英语以及高中英语中教授。 正式与非正式语境：在正式场合，如商务会议、法律文件中，commit 常用于表达责任和义务。例如，“The company commits to reducing emissions.”（公司承诺减少排放）。在非正式交流中，可以用于表示个人承诺，如“I'm committed to exercising regularly.”（我承诺定期锻炼）。 特殊场合：在法律领域，commit 常用于指控或犯罪行为，如“to commit a crime”（犯罪）。在心理学中，也有“commitment”指向情感或心理的承诺。 The team committed to finishing the project by the deadline. She decided to commit herself to the charity work. He was arrested for committing theft. They committed their resources to developing new technology. It's important to commit to your goals if you want to achieve them. 同义词：Promise（承诺）— 侧重于口头或书面的承诺；Pledge（保证）— 通常指较为正式的承诺。 反义词：Disavow（否认）— 意思是拒绝承认或支持某事；Reject（拒绝）— 拒绝接受或考虑某事。 音标记忆法：利用发音来记忆单词。Commit 的音标为 /kəˈmɪt/，可以通过反复朗读和使用音标进行拼读，加深记忆。 通过以上的学与分析，理解了 "commit" 这个单词的多种用法、场景以及其在语言中的重要性。使用合适的学方法可以帮助加深对该单词的记忆和应用。英文单词学*与分析：[commit]
1. 基本定义：
2. 词源与起源：
3. 使用场景：
4. 示例句子：
（团队承诺在截止日期之前完成项目。）
（她决定投入到慈善工作中。）
（他因盗窃被捕。）
（他们将资源投入到新技术的开发中。）
（如果你想实现目标，承诺是很重要的。）5. 同义词与反义词：
. 学方法：
7. 关联词汇：
总结
vt. 犯罪，做错事；把...交托给；指派…作战；使…承担义务
[V-T] If someone commits a crime or a sin, they do something illegal or bad. 犯 (罪); 做 (坏事)
例：I have never committed any crime.我从没有犯过任何罪。
例：This is a man who has committed murder.这是个犯了谋杀罪的男人。
[V-T] If someone commits suicide, they deliberately kill themselves. 进行 (自杀)
例：There are unconfirmed reports he tried to commit suicide.有未经证实的报道说他曾企图自杀。
[V-T] If you commit money or resources to something, you decide to use them for a particular purpose. 调拨 (钱、资源)
例：They called on Western nations to commit more money to the poorest nations.他们号召西方国家为最贫困国家拨更多的款。
例：The company had committed thousands of dollars for a plan to reduce mercury emissions.该公司已经为了一项减少汞排放的计划调拨了数千美元。
[V-T/V-I] If you commit yourself to something, you say that you will definitely do it. If you commit yourself to someone, you decide that you want to have a long-term relationship with them. 使 (自己) 致力于; 使 (自己) 承诺 (与某人的长期关系)
例：I would advise people to think very carefully about committing themselves to working Sundays.我会建议人们认真考虑答应周日工作。
例：I'd like a friendship that might lead to something deeper, but I wouldn't want to commit myself too soon.我想要可能发展到更深层关系的友谊，但我不想太快做出承诺。
例：He won't commit.他不会承诺。
[[with brd-neg]] If you do not want to commit yourself on something, you do not want to say what you really think about it or what you are going to do. (就某事) 表态
例：It isn't their diplomatic style to commit themselves on such a delicate issue.就如此微妙的问题表态不是他们的外交风格。
[[usu passive]] If someone is committed to a mental hospital, prison, or other institution, they are officially sent there for a period of time. 送交 (到精神病院、监狱等)
例：Arthur's drinking caused him to be committed to a psychiatric hospital.阿瑟酗酒导致他被关进了一家精神病院。
[V-T] If you commit something to paper or to writing, you record it by writing it down. If you commit something to memory, you learn it so that you will remember it. 记 (在纸上、记忆中)
例：She had not committed anything to paper about it.她还没有把关于它的任何东西记在纸上。