时间:2025-11-20 15:37:48
[dɪ'saɪd]
[dɪ'saɪd]
最后更新时间:2025-11-20 15:37:48
词源分析：decide 源自拉丁语“decidere”，由前缀“de-”表示“从”或“离开”，和词根“caedere”表示“切割”或“杀死”组成。字面意思可以理解为“切掉其他选择”。 历史背景：该词在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到中世纪，最早出现在14世纪的文献中，通常用于法律或决策上下文。 课本：在*的英语教材中，decide 一般出现在初中和高中阶段，特别是在与决策、选择相关的单元中。在牛津和美国的教材中，也常出现在初学者和中级学者的词汇表中。 正式与非正式语境： 特殊场合：在法律领域，decide 经常用于法庭判决的上下文中。例如：“The court decided in favor of the plaintiff.”（法庭作出了对原告有利的决定。） I have to decide whether to accept the job offer. After much thought, she decided to move to another city. The committee will decide the winner next week. Can you help me decide which dress to wear? They decided to postpone the meeting until further notice. *. He couldn’t decide if he wanted coffee or tea. The teacher decided to give the students an extra week to complete their project. It’s hard to decide which movie to watch tonight. She decided to take a break from work. We decided to go hiking this weekend. 同义词： 反义词： 通过以上分析，学*者可以更全面地理解和掌握“decide”这个单词的用法和背景。英文单词学*与分析：[decide]
1. 基本定义：
2. 词源与起源：
3. 使用场景：
4. 示例句子：
我必须决定是否接受这份工作邀请。
经过深思熟虑，她决定搬到另一个城市。
委员会将于下周决定获胜者。
你能帮我决定穿哪条裙子吗？
他们决定将会议推迟到另行通知。
他无法决定是喝咖啡还是茶。
老师决定给学生们多一周时间来完成他们的项目。
很难决定今晚看哪部电影。
她决定休息一下。
我们决定这个周末去爬山。5. 同义词与反义词：
. 学方法：
7. 关联词汇：
vt. 决定；解决；判决
vi. 决定，下决心
[V-T/V-I] If you decide to do something, you choose to do it, usually after you have thought carefully about the other possibilities. 决定
例：She decided to take a course in philosophy.她决定修一门哲学课。
例：Think about it very carefully before you decide.在你决定之前慎重地考虑。
[V-T] If a person or group of people decides something, they choose what something should be like or how a particular problem should be solved. 裁定
例：She was still young, he said, and that would be taken into account when deciding her sentence.她还年轻，他说，这一点对裁定关于她的判决时要考虑进去。
[V-T] If an event or fact decides something, it makes it certain that a particular choice will be made or that there will be a particular result. 决定
例：What happens next could decide their destiny.接下来发生的事可能会决定他们的命运。
例：The election will decide if either party controls both houses of Congress.这次选举将决定是否由任一党控制国会两院。
[V-T] If you decide that something is true, you form that opinion about it after considering the facts. 断定
例：He decided Franklin must be suffering from a bad cold.他断定富兰克林肯定是得了重感冒。