时间:2025-11-20 13:02:16
['fɔrtʃən]
['fɔːtʃuːn; -tʃ(ə)n]
最后更新时间:2025-11-20 13:02:16
词源分析：该单词源自拉丁语“fortuna”，意为“运气”或“命运”。“Fortuna”本身与“fortis”（强壮的）有关，暗示命运的不可预测性。 历史背景：该词在英语中的首次使用可追溯到14世纪，通常与财富和好运相关联。 课本：在**的英语教材中，"fortune"可能出现在初中或高中的课本中。在牛津和美国的教材中，通常在中学阶段的单元中涉及到话题如“运气与成功”。 正式与非正式语境： 特殊场合：在法律文书中，"fortune"有时用于描述遗产或财产的分配。例如：“The fortune of the deceased will be divided among the heirs.”（已故者的遗产将分配给继承人。） She inherited a large fortune from her grandmother. Many believe that fortune favors the brave. His fortune changed when he won the lottery. They made a fortune in the real estate market. She’s been trying to change her fortune for years. *. He has the fortune to travel around the world. The fortune teller predicted a bright future for him. Their fortune was built on hard work and perseverance. 同义词： 反义词： 音标记忆法：通过音标/ˈfɔːrtʃən/，可以帮助记忆该词的发音。可以尝试分开音节，反复朗读。 通过以上的分析和示例，"fortune"这个词在不同语境中的使用及其含义应该能够得到更清晰的理解。英文单词学*与分析：[fortune]
1. 基本定义
2. 词源与起源
3. 使用场景
4. 示例句子
5. 同义词与反义词
. 学方法
7. 关联词汇
n. 财富；命运；运气
vt. 给予财富
vi. 偶然发生
n. (Fortune)人名；(英)福琼；(法)福蒂纳
[[强调]] You can refer to a large sum of money as a fortune or a small fortune to emphasize how large it is. 大笔钱
例：He made a small fortune in the property boom.他在房地产繁荣期发了一小笔财。
[N-COUNT] Someone who has a fortune has a very large amount of money. 很大数额的钱
例：He made his fortune in car sales.他在汽车销售中发了财。
[N-UNCOUNT] Fortune or good fortune is good luck. Ill fortune is bad luck. 好运; 运气
例：Investors are starting to wonder how long their good fortune can last.投资者们开始怀疑他们的好运还能持续多久。
[N-PLURAL] If you talk about someone's fortunes or the fortunes of something, you are talking about the extent to which they are doing well or being successful. 运势
例：The company had to do something to reverse its sliding fortunes.该公司不得不采取措施来逆转其下滑的运势。
[PHRASE] When someone tells your fortune, they tell you what they think will happen to you in the future, which they say is shown, for example, by the lines on your hand. 算命
例：I was just going to have my fortune told by a gypsy.我正要去找一个吉普赛人给我算命。