【needle】的翻译、意思

【needle】的详细解释

最后更新时间:2025-11-19 18:29:48

英文单词学*与分析：[needle]

1. 基本定义

字面意思：针，通常指用来缝纫的细长金属工具，带有一个小孔，方便穿线。
定义：A slender, pointed metal instrument used for sewing or stitching fabric, and can also refer to various similar instruments in medical or scientific contexts.
词性：名词 (noun) / 动词 (verb)

2. 词源与起源

词源分析：该单词源于古英语“nēodl”，可能与原始日耳曼语的“naudiz”有关，意为“需要”。这个词根在许多现代日耳曼语言中都有相似的形式。
历史背景：针的使用可以追溯到史前时代，最早的针是由动物骨头或木头制成的。古代文学中对针的记录可以在古埃及和古罗马的文献中找到。
课本：在**的教材中，针通常出现在小学英语教材中，例如《新概念英语》系列；在牛津和美国的教材中，如《Oxford Reading Tree》，也会在小学阶段介绍相关词汇。

3. 使用场景

正式与非正式语境：
- 正式：在医学领域，针用于注射和医疗程序，例如：“The doctor used a needle to administer the vaccine.”（医生用针给病人接种疫苗。）
- 非正式：在日常交流中，针常用于描述缝纫或手工艺活动，例如：“I need a needle to fix this shirt.”（我需要一根针来修这件衬衫。）
特殊场合：
- 医学：针在注射药物时至关重要，如“hypodermic needle”指用于注射的针头。
- 科学：在实验室中，针也可以用于取样或注射液体。

4. 示例句子

She threaded the needle before starting to sew the button back on.
她在线上穿好针，然后开始缝回扣子。
The nurse prepared a needle for the vaccination.
护士准备了一根针用于接种疫苗。
He felt a sharp sting as the needle pierced his skin.
当针刺入他的皮肤时，他感到了一阵尖锐的刺痛。
In the art class, we used a needle to create intricate embroidery.
在艺术课上，我们用针制作复杂的刺绣。
The fisherman used a needle to thread the bait onto the hook.
渔夫用针把饵料穿到钩子上。

5. 同义词与反义词

同义词：
- Pin：通常指较短的、用于固定物品的针，差别在于用途及形态。
- Sewing tool：更广泛的术语，指用于缝纫的任何工具。
反义词：
- Thread：与针一起使用的线，但两者在功能上是互补的。

. 学方法

音标记忆法：将“needle”分解为音节 /ˈniː.dl/，可以通过发音练*来记忆。
谐音联想记忆：可以联想“needle”与“你得了”（sounds like "need a"）来帮助记忆。

7. 关联词汇

Sew：缝纫
Thread：线
Stitch：缝合
Syringe：注射器
Fabric：织物

通过以上的学*方法和分析，可以更深入地理解和掌握“needle”这个词的用法及其相关知识。

【needle】字义解释

1.n. 针；指针；刺激；针状物

2.vi. 缝纫；做针线

3.vt. 刺激；用针缝

4.n. (Needle)人名；(英)尼德尔

【needle】例句

1. [N-COUNT] A needle is a small, very thin piece of polished metal which is used for sewing. It has a sharp point at one end and a hole in the other for a thread to go through. 针

例：He took a needle and thread and sewed it up.他取来一根针和线并把它缝起来。

2. [N-COUNT] A needle is a thin hollow metal rod with a sharp point, which is part of a medical instrument called a syringe. It is used to put a drug into someone's body, or to take blood out. 注射针

例：...the transmission of the AIDS virus through dirty needles.…爱滋病病毒通过不洁注射针头的传播。

3. [N-COUNT] Knitting needles are thin sticks that are used for knitting. They are usually made of plastic or metal and have a point at one end. (编织) 针

例：...a pair of knitting needles.…一副编织针。

4. [N-COUNT] A needle is a thin metal rod with a point which is put into a patient's body during acupuncture. (针灸用的) 银针

例：I gave Kevin a course of acupuncture using six needles strategically placed on the scalp.我给凯文进行了一个疗程的针灸治疗，把6支银针分别扎在头皮的关键穴位上。

5. [N-COUNT] On an instrument which measures something such as speed or weight, the needle is the long strip of metal or plastic on the dial that moves backward and forward, showing the measurement. (仪表上的) 指针

例：She kept looking at the dial on the boiler. The needle had reached 250 degrees.她一直看着锅炉上的刻度盘，指针已经到达250度。

6. [N-COUNT] The needles of a fir or pine tree are its thin, hard, pointed leaves. (杉树、松树等的) 针叶

例：The carpet of pine needles was soft underfoot.松针铺成的地毯在脚下软软的。

【needle】的翻译、意思 - 英文字典

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