时间:2025-11-20 10:14:45
[fɚ'ɡɪv]
[fə'gɪv]
最后更新时间:2025-11-20 10:14:45
词源分析：该词源于古英语“forgiefan”，由“for-”（表示“放弃”或“远离”）和“giefan”（意为“给予”）组成。词根“giefan”与现代英语中的“give”有关，强调放弃报复或怨恨的行为。 历史背景：该词首次在古英语文献中出现，强调宽恕和怜悯的概念。在**教文学中，宽恕的主题尤为重要。 课本：该词常见于**的初中及高中英语教材，尤其在与道德、伦理、情感相关的单元中。美国的教材中，例如《Oxford English Dictionary》以及一些中学英语课程中也会出现此词。 正式与非正式语境： 引证解释：在莎士比亚的《威尼斯商人》中，宽恕和复仇的主题通过角色之间的对话得以体现。 特殊场合：在心理学和辅导中，常讨论宽恕的意义及其对个人心理健康的影响。例如，在治疗中鼓励个体原谅他人，以促进心理康复。 I forgive you for your mistakes. It’s hard to forgive someone who has hurt you deeply. She forgave him after he apologized sincerely. Can you forgive me for being late? Forgiving others can lead to inner peace. *. The act of forgiveness is a powerful step towards healing. He struggled to forgive himself for his past mistakes. In some cultures, forgiveness is seen as a virtue. The ability to forgive is crucial for maintaining healthy relationships. She found it difficult to forgive, but she knew it was necessary. 同义词： 反义词： 通过以上分析，希望能够帮助你更好地理解和运用“forgive”这个单词。英文单词学*与分析：[forgive]
1. 基本定义：
2. 词源与起源：
3. 使用场景：
4. 示例句子：
我原谅你所犯的错误。
原谅一个深深伤害你的人是很难的。
在他真诚道歉后，她原谅了他。
你能原谅我迟到吗？
原谅他人可以带来内心的平静。
宽恕的行为是走向愈合的重要一步。
他为自己过去的错误而难以宽恕。
在某些文化中，宽恕被视为一种美德。
宽恕的能力对维持健康的关系至关重要。
她发现很难宽恕，但她知道这是必要的。5. 同义词与反义词：
. 学方法：
7. 关联词汇：
vt. 原谅；免除（债务、义务等）
vi. 表示原谅
[V-T] If you forgive someone who has done something bad or wrong, you stop being angry with them and no longer want to punish them. 原谅
例：Hopefully Jane will understand and forgive you, if she really loves you.如果简真的爱你，希望她会理解并原谅你。
例：Irene forgave Terry for stealing her money.艾琳原谅了特丽偷了她的钱。
例：He could forgive Petal anything if the children were safe.只要孩子们安然无恙他什么都可以原谅佩特尔。
[[礼貌]] Forgive is used in polite expressions and apologies like "forgive me" and "forgive my ignorance" when you are saying or doing something that might seem rude, silly, or complicated. 请原谅
例：Forgive me, I don't mean to insult you.请原谅我，我不是有意侮辱你。
例：I do hope you'll forgive me but I've got to leave.我真的希望你能原谅我，不过我得走了。
[V-T PASSIVE] If you say that someone could be forgiven for doing something, you mean that they were wrong or mistaken, but not seriously, because many people would have done the same thing in those circumstances. 谅解
例：Looking at the figures, you could be forgiven for thinking the recession is already over.看着这些数字，你认为经济衰退已经结束是情有可原的。