时间:2025-11-20 06:56:56
[lon]
[ləʊn]
最后更新时间:2025-11-20 06:56:56
词源分析:Loan源自古英语“læn”,意为“借出”。其词根与现今的“lend”(借出)有相同的起源,反映了借贷关系的基本概念。 历史背景:Loan作为一个金融概念,早在中世纪的商业交易中就被广泛使用,尤其是在银行业发展初期。其首次使用的文献可以追溯到12世纪。 课本:这个词通常出现在小学至高中的英语教材中,如牛津大学出版社的初中英语课本和美国的高中文法教材。 正式与非正式语境: 特殊场合: I took out a loan to buy a new car. The student loan system can be overwhelming for many graduates. The bank offers low-interest loans for small businesses. She was grateful for the loan of her friend's laptop. We need to discuss the terms of the loan before signing the contract. 同义词: 反义词: 通过上述分析,我们能够全面理解“loan”这个词的含义、使用场合及其在不同语境中的应用,帮助学*者更好地掌握这一重要词汇。英文单词学*与分析:[Loan]
1. 基本定义:
2. 词源与起源:
3. 使用场景:
4. 示例句子:
我申请了一笔贷款来买一辆新车。
学生贷款系统对许多毕业生来说可能是个沉重负担。
银行为小型企业提供低利率贷款。
她感激朋友借给她的笔记本电脑。
在签署合同之前,我们需要讨论贷款的条款。5. 同义词与反义词:
. 学方法:
7. 关联词汇:
n. 贷款;借款
vi. 借出
vt. 借;借给
[N-COUNT] A loan is a sum of money that you borrow. 贷款
例:The country has no access to foreign loans or financial aid.该国得不到外国贷款或财政援助。
例:The president wants to make it easier for small businesses to get bank loans.总统想使小公司能更容易地获得银行贷款。
[N-SING] If someone gives you a loan of something, you borrow it from them. 借用
例:I am in need of a loan of a bike for a few weeks.我需要借辆自行车来用几周。
[V-T] If you loan something to someone, you lend it to them. 借出
例:He had kindly offered to loan us all the plants required for the exhibit.他友好地主动提出了借给我们展览会所需的全部植物。
[PHRASAL VERB] Loan out means the same as . 借出
例:It is common practice for clubs to loan out players to sides in the lower divisions.将球员借给下级球队是俱乐部的惯例。
[PHRASE] If something is on loan, it has been borrowed. 借来的
例:...impressionist paintings on loan from the National Gallery.…从国家美术馆借来的印象派画作。