时间:2025-11-20 18:00:22
[krʌʃ]
[krʌʃ]
最后更新时间:2025-11-20 18:00:22
字面意思: 词性: 词源分析: 历史背景: 课本: 正式与非正式语境: 特殊场合: I have a crush on my classmate. She crushed the can with her hand. His sudden crush on her surprised everyone. The children crushed the leaves under their feet. It's normal to have a crush in high school. 同义词: 反义词: 这些词汇通常在谈论情感或物理行为时频繁出现。英文单词学*与分析:[crush]
1. 基本定义:
"Crush"的字面含义是“压碎”、“压坏”或“碾碎”。在情感方面,它常指对某人的强烈迷恋或爱慕。
"Crush"可以是名词和动词。
2. 词源与起源:
"Crush"源于古法语“cruscher”,意为“压碎”。其词根“crush”与拉丁语“cruscare”有关。
该词在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到1*世纪,最初用于描述物理上的压碎,后来逐渐引申为情感上的迷恋。
在**,"crush"可能出现在中学英语教材中,通常在谈论情感和青少年关系时涉及。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常出现在高中阶段,特别是在与青少年心理和社交相关的单元中。3. 使用场景:
在心理学研究中,"crush"用于描述青少年期的情感发展。文献如《Adolescent Development》(青少年发展)中提到这种情感的心理特征。4. 示例句子:
我喜欢我的同班同学。
她用手把罐子压扁了。
他突然对她的迷恋让大家都感到惊讶。
孩子们在脚下踩碎了树叶。
在高中时有喜欢的人是很正常的。5. 同义词与反义词:
. 学方法:
"Crush"的发音是/krʌʃ/。可以将其分为“k-ru-sh”,其中“k”代表动作的开始,“ru”代表情感的流动,“sh”则是结束的声音,表示压碎的结果。7. 关联词汇:
vt. 压碎;弄皱,变形;使…挤入
vi. 挤;被压碎
n. 粉碎;迷恋;压榨;拥挤的人群
[V-T] To crush something means to press it very hard so that its shape is destroyed or so that it breaks into pieces. 压扁; 压碎
例:Andrew crushed his empty can.安德鲁压扁了他的空罐子。
例:...crushed ice.…碎冰。
[V-T] To crush a protest or movement, or a group of opponents, means to defeat it completely, usually by force. 镇压
例:The military operation was the first step in a plan to crush the uprising.这次军事行动是镇压暴动计划的第一步。
[N-UNCOUNT] crushing 镇压
例:...the violent crushing of anti-government demonstrations.…对反政府示威运动的武力镇压。
[[usu passive]] If you are crushed by something, it upsets you a great deal. 使精神崩溃
例:Listen to criticism but don't be crushed by it.听批评意见,但不要被它击垮。
[[usu passive]] If you are crushed against someone or something, you are pushed or pressed against them. (与某人或某物) 挤在一起
例:We were at the front, crushed against the stage.我们在前面, 被挤得紧挨着舞台。
[N-COUNT] A crush is a crowd of people close together, in which it is difficult to move. 拥挤的人群
例:His thirteen-year-old son somehow got separated in the crush.他13岁的儿子不知怎么在拥挤的人群里走散了。
[[非正式]] If you have a crush on someone, you are in love with them but do not have a relationship with them. 暗恋
例:She had a crush on you, you know.你知道吧,她曾暗恋过你。