时间:2025-11-20 13:28:49
['aɪdl]
['aɪd(ə)l]
最后更新时间:2025-11-20 13:28:49
词源分析：Idle来源于古英语“idla”，意为“空的、无用的”。该词没有明显的前缀和后缀，主要由词根构成。 历史背景：该词的首次使用可以追溯到中世纪时期，常用来形容无所事事或不活跃的状态。 课本： 正式与非正式语境： 特殊场合： The engine is idle, waiting for the driver to start it. After finishing my assignments, I found myself idle for hours. The factory has been idle due to a lack of orders. He was idle during the meeting, not contributing any ideas. The child was idle, staring at the wall instead of playing. 同义词： 反义词： 通过以上的学*和分析，可以更深入理解“idle”这个单词的用法及其在不同语境中的应用。英文单词学*与分析：[idle]
1. 基本定义：
2. 词源与起源：
3. 使用场景：
4. 示例句子：
这台引擎处于空转状态，等待司机启动车辆。
完成作业后，我发现自己闲了好几个小时。
由于缺乏订单，工厂一直处于闲置状态。
在会议期间，他闲着，没有贡献任何想法。
孩子闲着，盯着墙壁，而不是玩耍。5. 同义词与反义词：
. 学方法：
7. 关联词汇：
adj. 闲置的；懒惰的；停顿的
vi. 无所事事；虚度；空转
vt. 虚度；使空转
[[v-link ADJ]] If people who were working are idle, they have no jobs or work. 无事可做的
例：4,000 workers have been idle for 12 of the first 27 weeks of this year.4千名工人在今年最初的27个星期中有12个星期无事可干。
[[v-link ADJ]] If machines or factories are idle, they are not working or being used. (机器或工厂) 闲置的
例：Now the machine is lying idle.现在这台机器正处于闲置状态。
[[表不满]] If you say that someone is idle, you disapprove of them because they are not doing anything and you think they should be. 无所事事的
例：...idle bureaucrats who spent the day reading newspapers.…整天看报纸，无所事事的官僚们。
[[ADV with v]] idly 无所事事地
例：We were not idly sitting around.我们并非坐着没事干。
[[ADJ n]] Idle is used to describe something that you do for no particular reason, often because you have nothing better to do. 无聊的
例：Brian kept up the idle chatter for another five minutes.布赖恩又无聊地闲扯了5分钟。
[ADV] idly 无聊地
例：We talked idly about magazines and baseball.我们闲聊着杂志和棒球。
[[ADJ n]] You refer to an idle threat or boast when you do not think the person making it will or can do what they say. 虚张声势的
例：It was more of an idle threat than anything.那不过是虚张声势的威胁。
[V-I] If an engine or vehicle is idling, the engine is running slowly and quietly because it is not in gear, and the vehicle is not moving. (发动机等) 低速空转
例：Beyond a stand of trees a small plane idled.在树丛的那一边，一架小飞机的发动机空转着。